No Tuareg independence unless recognised by Africa: France

AFP, Friday 6 Apr 2012

France's Defence Minister says the unilateral declaration of independence in northern Mali by Tuareg has no standing unless granted recognition by the country's African neighbours and urges a return to constitutional rule

Mali
Malians, who originate from the north, pump their fists in the air during a meeting at the Palace of Congress in Bamako April 4, 2012. (Photo: Reuters)

The declaration of an independent homeland in northern Mali by Tuareg rebels has no standing unless their African neighbours recognise their claim, France's Defence Minister Gerard Longuet said Friday.

"A unilateral declaration of independence that was not recognised by African states would have no meaning," Longuet told reporters in Paris, shortly after the Tuareg separatist MNLA force declared an independent "Azawad".

France has urged Mali's military junta to allow a return to constitutional rule, and called for a negotiated peace deal with the rebels, but has also said it remains committed to the territorial integrity of its former colony.

Paris has also expressed concerns that the MNLA, formerly a separatist group, has fallen more and more under the influence of the armed Islamist factions Ansar Dine and Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).

But Longuet said he estimated that AQIM Islamists made up no more than one in ten of the rebel forces. Foreign Minister Alain Juppe said Thursday that France estimated the total number of rebel troops at around 1,000.

France is backing plans for a 3,000-strong force from the West African bloc ECOWAS to reinforce the Malian government during the crisis, and has promised logistical support if Bamako returns to constitutional rule.

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