New discoveries in Aswan including child burials, small Artemis statue
Nevine El-Aref, , Thursday 14 Dec 2017
Four intact child burials, a cemetery and a headless statue of Greek goddess Artemis have been discovered by different missions


There have been aseries ofantiquitiesdiscoveries in Aswan in the last few weeks, officials have said.

The Swedish-Egyptian mission working in the Gebal El-Silsila area has uncovered four intact burialsof children, while the Austrian mission at KomOmbo’s archaeological hill discovered a large segment of a First Intermediate Period cemetery, and the Egyptian-Swiss mission working in the old town of Aswan has unearthedasmallincomplete statue that probably depicts Greek goddess Artemis.

Mostafa Waziri, secretary-general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities,told Ahram Online that the four child burials date to the 18th dynasty(549/1550 BC to 1292 BC.).

Theyconsist of a rock-hewn grave for a child between two and three years old; themummy still retains its linen wrapping andissurrounded with organic material from the remains of the wooden coffin.

The second burial, he went on, belongs to another child aged between six and nine years old, who was buriedinside a wooden coffin, while the third burial is of a child between five and eight. Both of these graves contain funerary furniture, including amulets and a set of pottery.

The fourth burial isalsoofa child between the age of five and eight.

“The new burial discoveriesareshedding more light on the burial customs used in the Thutmosid period as well as the social, economic and religious life of people during that period,” Maria Nilsson,head of the Swedish mission said,adding that the mission has succeed during its previous excavation works to uncover many burials but the newly discovered ones have a special significance.

More excavations and studies onthesite will revealmore about the death rituals conducted in this site during the period, she said.

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The Egyptian-Austrian archaeological mission in Kom Ombo led by Irene Foster uncovereda part of a cemetery from the First Intermediate Period,with a number of mud-brick tombs.

Numerous pottery vessels and grave goods were unearthed.

Foster explains that the preliminary study revealedthat it is mostly built on top of an earlier cemetery. Below the cemetery, Foster told Ahram Online, the mission has uncovered remains of an Old Kingdom town with a ceiling impression of King Sahure from the 5th Dynasty(2494 to 2345 BC).

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In the ancient town of Aswan, the Egyptian-Swiss mission, headed by Egyptologist Wolfgang Muller,unearthed astatue of awoman that was missing its head, feet and right hand.

Abdel Moneim Saeed,general director of Aswan and Nubia Antiquities,said that the statue is carved from limestone and measures 14cm by 9cmin width and the thickness of its bust is 3cm and the lower part is 7cm.

A preliminary study on the statue reveals that the dress she wears is similar to that of Artemis,Greek goddess of hunting,procreation, virginity and fertility, combined with the Egyptian goddessesIsis and Bastet.

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