Brotherhood man Mohamed Morsi is declared Egypt's 16th head of state in the modern era; Ahram Online provides a rundown of who came before
On the day Egyptians finally hear the identity of their next president, here's a recap of the 15 men who ruled the country since Muhammed Ali Pasha laid the groundwork for modern Egypt in the early 19th century.
1. Muhammad Ali Pasha (1805 – 1848)##
2. Ibrahim Pasha (1848 – 848)##
3. Abbas Helmy I (1848 – 1854)##
4. Saeed Pasha (1854 – 1863)##
5. Ismaeel Pasha (1863 – 1879)##
6. Tawfiq Pasha (1879 – 1892)##
7. Abbas Helmy II (1892 – 1914)##
8. Hussein Kamel (1914 – 1917)##
9. Fuad I (1917 – 1936)##
10. Farouk I (1936 – 1952)##
11. Fuad II (1952 – 1953)##
(End of Monarchy)
12. Mohamed Naguib (1953 – 1954)##
13. Gamal Abdel-Nasser (1954 – 1970)##
14. Anwar El-Sadat (1970 – 1981)##
15. Hosni Mubarak (1981 – 2011)##
16. Mohamed Morsi (2012 – )##
https://english.ahram.org.eg/News/46033.aspx