UN urges Mideast ceasefires to avert 'major regional war'

AFP , Monday 14 Oct 2024

The UN stressed on Monday the urgent need for ceasefires in both Lebanon and Gaza to avert a broader regional conflict with ramifications for the whole world.

Filippo Grandi
UN refugee chief Filippo Grandi. AFP

 

"A ceasefire that is sustained by a meaningful peace process ... is the only way to break the cycle of violence, of hatred, of misery," said UN refugee chief Filippo Grandi.

Speaking at the start of the UNHCR refugee agency's annual executive committee meeting in Geneva, he insisted that only a ceasefire could "stem the tide to a major regional war with global implications".

His comments came amid escalating Israeli strikes against Lebanon, where more than 1,300 people have been killed and a million displaced since late September, according to Lebanese officials.

Hezbollah started firing into northern Israel a year ago to support Hamas following the start of the Israeli war on Gaza on 7 October 2023.

The near-daily exchange of fire led to the displacement of tens of thousands of people on both sides of the border even before the escalation last month, when Israel started an intensive bombing campaign against Lebanon.

"You will have seen the images and heard the numbers; hundreds of thousands of displaced inside Lebanon, seeking reprieve from Israeli airstrikes," Grandi said.

"Once again, the distinction made between civilians and combatants has almost become meaningless."

The UN high commissioner for refugees, who has just returned from Lebanon and neighbouring Syria, slammed attacks impacting humanitarian workers.

Grandi paid tribute to two UNHCR workers killed in an Israeli airstrike in Lebanon last month, and also highlighted the 226 staff working for the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, killed in Gaza in the past year.

"We cannot accept that lives of humanitarians are dismissed as mere collateral damage, or worse, maligned as somehow culpable or complicit," he said.

Despite the attacks, he stressed that the United Nations would "stay and deliver".

Grandi highlighted the plight of Syrian refugees who had fled the civil war in their country to seek refuge in Lebanon, only to find themselves "uprooted again".

Many have crossed back to Syria along with Lebanese and others fleeing the Israeli airstrikes.

UNHCR says 276,000 people have crossed the border so far, 70 percent of them Syrian nationals. Lebanese authorities put the number at over 400,000.

* This story was edited by Ahram Online.

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