"Lebanon, a piece of heaven... On earth, it has no equal," Wadih El-Safi's voice echoed across Lebanon. Filled with deep emotions, his songs expressed his deep connection with his homeland, even as he faced the trials of exile.
El-Safi was born on 1 November in Niha, Lebanon, and throughout his career, he embodied the essence of Lebanese culture through his music.
Growing up in a mountainous village, he cultivated a voice that was powerful and rich in colours, finding its way to the hearts of his listeners across the Arab world, as he infused his performances with the folklore of Lebanon.
At just 17, he won a radio competition launching his artistic career on Lebanese radio, which served as an informal academy for many budding artists when no formal institutions existed. His unique blend of traditional melodies and modern arrangements created a sound that remained timeless and is still cherished by many today.
As Lebanon descended into civil war, Wadih was forced to leave his homeland in 1976. His path took him from Egypt to the UK, eventually establishing himself in Paris by 1978. During that time, he channelled his emotions into music, composing nationalistic melodies.
In interviews, he expressed a profound connection to his roots, often remarking on the diaspora that shaped the identity of many Lebanese families. “Every home has an expatriate,” he once said, highlighting the pervasive nostalgia for the homeland that resonates with many.
El-Safi, singer, songwriter, composer, and actor, became well known for his mawawil (improvised singing) of ‘ataba, mijana, and Abu el Zuluf. He went on to have a 75-year career in music, with more than 5,000 songs.
Tracks like Ya Tayer and Ahlan Wa Sahlan showcased his ability to capture Lebanese culture's essence while appealing to a broader Arab audience. Songs such as Mawtini, Nassam Alayna Al-Hawa, Al-Bouha, and Roudani, among hundreds of others, continue to be beloved by Arab audiences as his contributions to music earned him a significant place in the hearts of many, making him a cultural icon.
Marked by his distinguished style, El-Safi was also deeply inspired by many Arab and especially Egyptian singers and artists.
In one of the interviews with journalist Tarek Habib, Wadih expressed his admiration for legendary figures, like Um Kalthoum and Mohamed Abdel-Wahab, recognizing their unparalleled contributions to music while humbly acknowledging his place in the artistic pantheon.
Admired across the Arab world, El-Safi remained humble and grounded, embracing his rural upbringing and finding joy in the simple life pleasures.
He cherished his family, often turning to his wife for musical guidance, believing that collaboration was key to creating heartfelt melodies. With six children, he took pride in nurturing their talents while maintaining a strong familial bond rooted in love and music.
Wadih El-Safi’s legacy is not just music or songs but is also carried through an array of emotions he stirred within his audience.
His songs celebrated the beauty and trials of Lebanese life, encapsulating the spirit of a nation that has endured much.
Wadih El-Safi passed away on 11 October 2019, leaving behind a rich musical legacy that continues to inspire artists and touch hearts.
Today, El-Safi’s voice remains a powerful reminder of the resilience and beauty that define the Lebanese spirit. In every note he sang, there was a hope for peace, a yearning for home, and a celebration of life transcending borders and generations.
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