
File Photo: Mozambican Army Soldiers bring down a structure torched by Islamist terrorists in Naunde, northern Mozambique. AFP
The gas-rich area has been plagued for years by jihadist violence that has killed thousands of people, uprooted over a million from their homes and forced the suspension of a giant gas exploration project by TotalEnergies.
The attack on April 29 at a nature reserve claimed the lives of two anti-poaching scouts, the Niassa Carnivore Project (NCP) said over the weekend.
Niassa, a province neighbouring insurgency hotbed Cabo Delgado, is isolated, and information takes days to trickle in.
"Over the past three days, our team has worked tirelessly to find and support affected staff and community members," NCP said in a statement, after more than 2,000 people fled to safety into the bush.
At least two other rangers were still unaccounted for, and one was "severely" wounded, said NCP, which promotes the coexistence of people with lions.
Last week's attack in Niassa comes after a nearly three-year lull.
It followed another on April 19 when the jihadists attacked a nearby hunting safari camp, NCP said, prompting the NGO's "team and assets" to be evacuated.
According to the conflict tracker organisation ACLED, the group remained active in districts in Cabo Delgado, from where they launched attacks.
At least 6,000 people, including 2,500 civilians, have been killed in northern Mozambique since 2017 due to insurgency in the region, stalling the exploitation of vast offshore gas deposits discovered in 2010.
More than 1.3 million have been displaced by the conflict, according to the UN humanitarian agency OCHA.
In a major incident in 2021, the IS-linked militants attacked the port town of Palma in an attack that lasted several days, sending thousands of people fleeing into the surrounding forest.
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