The government is taking another major step in its ongoing Giza Pyramids Development Project by introducing an eco-friendly lighting system inside the ancient structures to preserve their integrity while enhancing the visitor experience.
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to Khufu’s Pyramid, the only surviving Wonder of the Ancient World, the Giza Plateau is now entering a new chapter and one that offers visitors an enriched journey through history while safeguarding its iconic monuments for generations to come.
“Our commitment goes beyond preservation. It is about harmonising heritage with innovation. This project not only safeguards the Pyramids’ fragile interiors but also reflects Egypt’s leadership in sustainable cultural tourism, setting a new standard for protecting and celebrating our ancient legacy,” said Mohamed Ismail Khaled, secretary-general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities (SCA).
He explained that the new lighting system has been installed inside the three Pyramids of Giza, those of ollaboration with the Spanish government. It employs advanced eco-friendly LED technology that is designed to showcase the architectural brilliance of these ancient wonders while preserving their structural integrity.
As part of a broader national strategy to improve services at archaeological sites and museums across Egypt, the project seeks to strike a balance between innovation and heritage conservation.
“The Giza Pyramids are not only iconic symbols of Egypt but also masterpieces of ancient engineering,” said Minister of Tourism and Antiquities Sherif Fathy. “Upgrading their internal lighting underscores our commitment to both preservation and innovation.”
Khaled explained that the new lighting system uses cool, low-impact LEDs specifically chosen to prevent damage to the original materials within the Pyramids. Implemented by a joint team of Spanish and Egyptian specialists, the project was based on rigorous scientific studies and technical evaluations.
“This lighting upgrade is about more than just visibility,” Khaled added. “It enhances the site’s sustainability and offers visitors a deeper appreciation of the geometry and symbolic complexity of ancient Egyptian architecture.”
The improvements cover all interior pathways, passageways, burial chambers, and architectural features.
According to Ashraf Mohieddin, director-general of Giza Antiquities, the result is a more immersive and visually striking experience and one that maintains historical authenticity while increasing accessibility and engagement.
* A version of this article appears in print in the 14 August, 2025 edition of Al-Ahram Weekly
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