Fresh fighting in C. Africa as presidential vote looms

AFP , Saturday 18 Jan 2014

Fresh fighting has broken out in the strife- torn Central African Republic as the deadline closed Saturday for candidates to register for a vote by the transitional parliament for a new interim president.

"There is some violence nearly everywhere," an officer with the MISCA African peacekeeping force told AFP, pointing to Bouar in the west near the border with Cameroon, the town of Sibut north of Bangui, and Boali to the northwest of the capital.

"People are in a desperate situation and as we get closer to the election it is going to get worse," added the officer, who requested anonymity.

At least three people were killed in Sibut, a resident told AFP by telephone as under-siege civilians called on the international forces for help.

"I'm putting out a cry of alarm," said the resident who asked not to be named. "The (ex-rebel) Seleka movement is reigning like warlords in the city and there is no foreign force to protect us."

A Catholic Church source said the parish premises came under attack in Sibut. "We tried to contact MISCA and (the French force) Sangaris for quick help, but so far there is no one," he said.

MISCA told AFP that teams were on their way to the town of about 25,000 people, an important transport hub known for its market.

But the MISCA officer told AFP that the African force has been flooded with calls for help, all of which cannot be handled.

"Our hotline is jammed (with calls), we try to do what we can but we can't put a soldier in every house," he said.

Some 4,400 African troops and 1,600 French soldiers have been deployed to the CAR to try to restore order in the impoverished country that plunged into chaos and sectarian violence following a March 2013 coup.

The mostly Muslim Seleka rebels installed their leader Michel Djotodia as president in the mainly Christian country. But having failed to establish order he resigned on January 11 under pressure from African leaders who feared the unrest could spread throughout the region.

Now the country's interim parliament is expected to vote on Monday for a new transition president. With the deadline for filing candidacies passed, the list of contenders is to be published on Sunday.

So far there are reportedly at least a dozen candidates, including Bangui mayor Catherine Samba Panza, the sons of former presidents Ange-Felix Patasse and Andre Kolingba.

 

Despite the presence of peacekeeping forces in the former French colony, violence has not let up and the United Nations warned on Thursday that bloodshed in the country could turn into genocide.

Fighting has flared beyond Bangui with attacks on churches reported in the western town of Bossemptele near the border with Cameroon, according to the religious official in Bangui.

"The parish was sacked, the priest's car was stolen and the hospital was looted," he said. "There were some injuries."

In Boali, about 90 kilometres (55 miles) northwest of Bangui, the situation remains tense despite an operation launched Friday by the French forces on the road leading from the capital to Cameroon border, a vital link for supplies of food and goods.

A local priest Boris Wiligale said by phone that hundreds of Muslim nomads have taken refuge in his church.

"There are at least a dozen injured, including a seven-month-old baby whose face was slashed by a machete," he said.

The priest said French forces had disarmed the Muslim ex-Seleka rebels in the town but that Christian militias have seized the opportunity to come out of the bush.

He said the militias killed three Muslims including a woman, and in turn one Christian was killed by the ex-Seleka rebels.

According to the spokesman for the French forces, lieutenant-colonel Thomas Mollard, more than 100 men have been sent to the area outside of Bangui, along with the MISCA forces, to stop the violence.

French Defence Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Saturday that France "now needs support from the European Union... especially to prepare the future" of the CAR.

EU foreign ministers are meeting Monday in Brussels where they are expected to give the green light to sending 500 European soldiers to help secure Bangui's airport.

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