Egypt’s central bank to offer EGP 19 bln T-bills to plug state budget deficit

Doaa A.Moneim , Monday 24 Aug 2020

On Sunday, the CBE offered T-bills in Egyptian pounds, on behalf of the finance ministry, worth EGP 20.5 billion over two terms to provide finances for the same purpose

Tarek Amer
CBE governor Tarek Amer

The Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) is set to offer two types of treasury bills (T-bills) in Egyptian pounds on Monday worth EGP 19 billion, including 91-day term T-bills worth EGP 8.5 billion, and 266-day term T-bills worth EGP 10.5 billion in order to bridge the state’s budget deficit gap.

The two types of T-bills will be offered on behalf of the finance ministry.

The maturity date of the 91-day term T-bills is scheduled to be on 24 November 2020, while the maturity date of the 266-day term T-bills is expected to be on 18 May 2021, according to the CBE.

On Sunday, the CBE offered T-bills in Egyptian pounds, on behalf of the finance ministry, worth EGP 20.5 billion over two terms to provide finances for the same purpose.

The first offer was 182-day term T-bills, which managed to attract 166 bids worth EGP 19.17 billion. The accepted bids were 106 with a total of 12.4 billion, which exceeds the required amount estimated at EGP 9.5 billion, according to the CBE.

The second offer was 375-day term T-bills, which managed to attract 200 bids worth EGP 28.88 billion. The accepted bids were 150 at a total of EGP 24 billion, which surpasses the required amount estimated at EGP 11 billion, according to the CBE.

Offering T-bills in auctions is an instrument Egypt’s government counts on to deal with the state’s budget deficit, which was widened under the pressure of the COVID-19 crisis to 6.5 percent of GDP in FY2019/2020, which ended in June, up from 6.2 percent in FY2018/2019.

Egypt’s FY2019/2020 budget deficit recorded EGP 389.1 billion, around $24 billion by the end of May, according to the Ministry of Finance.

In May, Moody’s expected Egypt’s total budget deficit-to-GDP ratio to reach 7.9 percent in FY2019/2020 and to increase to 8.5 percent in FY2020/2021, with the ability of attaining initial surpluses in lower numbers than the targeted rates that were expected before.

Moody’s also projected that Egypt will witness a setback in its domestic growth rates in the short run to under 3 percent in FY2020/2021, with pressures placed on public finance, debt, and payments balance performance.

Moody’s has kept Egypt’s credit rating at B2 with a stable outlook recently, which is the same rating announced in April.

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