
Trucks carrying humanitarian aid line up on the Egyptian side of the Rafah border crossing with the Gaza Strip. AFP
A fragile ceasefire since January 19 saw an influx of humanitarian aid into Gaza before Israel on Sunday announced it was blocking deliveries until Palestinian group Hamas accepted its terms for an extension of the truce.
"We call on the government of Israel to abide by its international obligations to ensure the full, rapid, safe and unhindered provision of humanitarian assistance to the population in Gaza," the countries said in a joint statement.
"A halt on goods and supplies entering Gaza such as that announced by the government of Israel would risk violating international humanitarian law," they said.
"Humanitarian aid should never be contingent on a ceasefire or used as a political tool."
The three European nations described the humanitarian situation in Gaza as "catastrophic".
Egypt has developed a comprehensive reconstruction plan for the Gaza Strip, which is counter to US President Donald Trump's plan to take over Gaza and displace its Palestinian population.
Ahram Online obtained a draft of Egypt's reconstruction plan for Gaza. The plan aims to facilitate early recovery and long-term reconstruction efforts led by Palestinians.
It focuses on restoring essential infrastructure, addressing humanitarian needs, and ensuring sustainable development.
The Gaza ceasefire deal's first phase ended over the weekend after six weeks of relative calm. They included exchanges of Israeli captives for Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails.
While Israel has said it wants to extend the first phase until mid-April, Hamas has insisted on a transition to the deal's second phase, which should lead to a permanent end to the war.
Of the 251 captives taken on October 7, 2023, 58 remain in Gaza, including 34 the Israeli military has confirmed are dead.
"It is vital that the ceasefire is sustained, all the hostages are released, and continued flows of humanitarian aid to Gaza are ensured," the three European nations said.
"All hostages must be unconditionally released, and Hamas must end their degrading and humiliating treatment," they added.
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